Quota
11/07/1944
Reprisal
On July 11th 1944, the German reprisal triggered by the killing of two soldiers in a clash at Ponte alle Lame (July 9th) targeted the village of Quota. The fate of the village was sealed by the soldier who survived the clash. Reporting to his superiors, he excluded the involvement of the people of Raggiolo in the episode, indicating Quota as the place from which the partisans had came down for the attack. The Germans immediately rounded up thirty men intending to execute them, but the intercession of Professor Maggini and the schoolmistress Giovannuzzi (as well as of the lieutenant of an Italian unit) managed to attenuate the Germans’ revenge, lowering the tribute of blood demanded. The story is told by Father Nicola and Father Sergio in their Memoir “Three Months with the Germans”: “They picked out five men who had no children and killed them one by one at five-minute intervals. One soldier seized them and sat them down; another shot them at point-blank range, as if they were slaughtering sheep. Since the parish priest could not be found, an Italian soldier with the German unit grabbed the first doomed man and said: ‘Come on, dark hair, set an example, commend your soul to God, the priest isn’t here’. And he received the coup de grace.”